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What Is a Financial Advisor? Your Complete Guide to Choosing the Right One

Published on December 15, 2025
Cover image of post "What Does a Financial Advisor Do? | Guide from Sam’s List"

By Kimberly Green, cofounder of Sam’s List

If you’ve ever typed“what is a financial advisor?”into Google and felt overwhelmed by jargon or vague answers, you’re in the right place. Think of a financial advisor as yourpersonal financial coach— someone who helps you understand your money, your goals, and the actionable steps to get you there.

AtSam’s List, we help people find trusted financial professionals and demystify complex financial topics — starting with what a financial advisoractuallydoes and how to choose one wisely.


What Does a Financial Advisor Do? (Plain-English Breakdown)

Afinancial advisorhelps you manage your money, plan for the future, and avoid costly mistakes. They assess your situation, clarify your goals, and help you make smarter decisions across your finances.

Services Often Include:


How Financial Advisors Actually Spend Their Time

According toNatixis’ 2024 Global Survey of Financial Advisors, here’s how advisors spend their time:

Task% of Time
Client Meetings23%
Managing Client Relationships20%
Managing Investments16%
Admin Work10%
Prospecting9%
Compliance8%
Investment Research5%
Marketing5%
Trend Watching4%

🧠What this means for you: Proactive advisors spend the majority of their time onyou, not just the markets.


Types of Financial Advisors

Not all "financial planners" are created equal. The title can mean different things depending on training, licensing, and services offered.

TitleWhat They DoCertifications/Licenses
CFP® (Certified Financial Planner)Creates holistic plans — goals, insurance, retirement, estateCFP®
CPAOffers tax-focused planning and financial adviceCPA + possibly PFS
CFA®Specializes in investments and portfolio strategyCFA®
Credit CounselorHelps manage debt and creditNFCC or similar
Insurance AgentSells insurance and annuity productsState license + Series 6/63
Retirement AdvisorPlans retirement income strategyCFP®, RICP
Wealth ManagerServes high-net-worth clients with complex needsCFP®, CFA®, Series 65/66

👉 UseSam’s Listto filter by advisor type, services, and specialties.


Benefits of Hiring a Financial Advisor

Is it worth it?For many, yes — especially if you want clarity, accountability, and confidence in your financial decisions.

🎯 Planning & Goal-Setting

  • Personalized long-term strategy

  • Goal prioritization (home, retirement, education)

  • Financial literacy & education

📈 Investment & Discipline

  • Rational guidance during market volatility

  • Avoid emotion-driven mistakes

  • Portfolio adjustments as life evolves

🧠 Expert Guidance

  • Coordinate tax planning withCPAs

  • Navigate estate & legacy strategies

  • Tackle debt with clarity

🙌 Support & Accountability

  • Objective perspective on big decisions

  • Help staying on track

  • Save time by managing the heavy lifting

  • Adapt plans with life changes

“Being a good advisor is about connecting with people, helping them solve their problems, and making life simpler — it’s not all about spreadsheets.”
Peter Lazaroff, CIO, Plancorp

“Good conversations with clients reveal their values. Those values should guide how every dollar gets used.”
Stephanie McCullough, Sofia Financial


What Is a Fiduciary Financial Advisor?

Afiduciaryis legally required to put your interests ahead of their own. This is the highest standard in financial advice.

What That Means for You:

  • Loyalty & Care: Must act in your best interest

  • Conflict Avoidance: Avoid or disclose financial conflicts

  • Transparent Fees: No hidden commissions

  • Legal Accountability: Bound by law (e.g., Investment Advisers Act of 1940)

✅ Always ask:Are you a fiduciary?And request it in writing.


How Financial Advisors Are Paid

Understanding fee structures helps you avoid conflicts of interest and choose an advisor whose incentives align with yours.

Fee TypeHow It WorksPros
AUM (Assets Under Mgmt)% of assets (0.25% to 1%)Aligned with your growth
Flat FeeFixed cost (monthly or annually)Predictable costs
HourlyCharged per hour ($150–$400+)Great for project advice
One-Time ProjectFlat rate for a custom planNo commitment
Commission-BasedPaid by selling productsWatch for conflicts

Tip:Fee-only fiduciaries typically offer the most unbiased advice.


How to Choose a Financial Advisor (5-Step Checklist)

  1. Clarify Your Goals
    Know if you need help with investing, budgeting, retirement, or all of the above.

  2. Choose the Right Type
    Use the chart above to match services to titles (e.g.,CFP® for holistic planning).

  3. Verify Credentials
    Use tools likeFINRA’s BrokerCheckor theSEC’s IAPD.

  4. Understand the Fee Model
    Ask if they’re commission-free and fiduciary.

  5. Schedule Interviews
    Most advisors offer free consultations. Come with questions about approach, fees, and fit.

👉Find a vetted advisor now on Sam’s List →


TL;DR Summary

  • A financial advisor aligns your money with your values and life goals.

  • Fiduciaries are held to the highest ethical standard.

  • Choose based on goals, service model, credentials, and fee structure.

  • Sam’s List makes finding the right advisor simple and trustworthy.


Ready to Take the Next Step?

Whether you're planning for retirement, managing your investments, or just want to feel more confident about your money — now is the time to take control.

👉Start your advisor search today →Explore Financial Advisors on Sam’s List


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